Angry birds handheld electronic game

By , the group had determined a set of rules for what became the jpeg or. Jpeg compression allows for a trade-off between photo quality and file size. Jpeg is one of the most popular image formats, and is the format most widely used by digital cameras. An immersive first-person shooter-style game, Doom becomes popular on many different platforms.

Doom spawned several sequels and a film. Developed by brothers Robyn and Ryan Miller, Myst becomes one of the best-known games of the s. Distributed by Broderbund for the Macintosh, Myst took the player on an adventure as The Stranger, using a magical book to track the time traveling character Atrus through the Ages of Myst.

The game required players to solve puzzles and find clues to discover the nature of the island of Myst. The game became the best-selling personal computer game of all-time — a distinction it would hold until The release of violent video games such as Mortal Kombat , Night Trap , and Doom leads to a set of congressional hearings in While several companies, including Sega and 3DO, had individual, voluntary ratings systems for their games, there was no industry-wide system in place.

As a measure to pre-empt the possibility of a governmental rating board being created, several of the largest game providers created the ESRB to give ratings to video games. These ratings, ranging from Early Childhood to Adults Only, are given to games as a guideline for parents and consumers, similar to those given to films by the MPAA.

These ratings have led to some controversy ranging from the appropriateness of the categories themselves to the effect they have on commerce as many stores refuse to stock Adult Only games. Electronics giant Sony enters the home gaming market with the release of the PlayStation console in Japan in and in the US a few months later.

Originally a disk-based gaming system, it originally started as a collaboration between Sony and console manufacturer Nintendo to create a CD-ROM-based version of their Super Nintendo gaming system.

Sony continued the game system project, eventually settling on a system that would support games, as well as audio CD playback. The PlayStation was a great success, selling more than a hundred million units, setting the stage for the Sony to become a dominant player in the home gaming market. The demand for high-quality video cards for personal computers grows throughout the s as game companies create games with more complex audio-visual requirements.

Founded by three former Silicon Graphics employees, 3dfx designed chipsets to be used in graphics cards. A failed attempted partnership with Sega to provide graphics cards for their Dreamcast game console, along with improved 3D graphics cards, led to the decline of 3dfx, which eventually sold all its intellectual property to Nvidia. The game used a free-form structure, allowing players to do anything they wanted in the city, but also rewarding players with points for creating havoc such as running down pedestrians and completing missions.

Subsequent Grand Theft Auto releases featured increased amounts of sex, drugs, and violence, leading to calls for its outright banning. The game was a huge success and was ported to many different systems. Silicon Graphics Incorporated SGI initially develops Maya as a next generation 3D animation tool, basing it on code from previous systems created by Wavefront and Alias. Maya quickly found adoption by video game and graphics industries, especially in film and television. Maya was the basis for three separate Academy Awards for Technical Achievement between and While beaten to market by rival Ultima On-line , EverQuest attracted nearly half-a-million players worldwide.

Video applications for personal computers drive demand for increased graphical performance. The GeForce was designed to relieve the pressure on the central processing unit CPU by handling graphics calculations, while the CPU processed non-graphics intensive tasks.

While most games see a player working towards an end-game scenario, The Sims allows players to create a home, get a job, and form relationships in a free-form world.

Characters controlled by the player were customizable, and spoke an artificial language called Simlish. The Sims became exceptionally popular with women, who accounted for more than sixty percent of players. The PlayStation 2 PS2 represents a significant change in the concept of game consoles. The PS2 allowed for DVDs to be played as well as game disks, making it more of an entertainment console than a game console.

In turn, this greatly increased consumer adoption of the DVD format. Over more than ten years in active production, the PlayStation 2 has sold more than a hundred and fifty million units, making it one of the most successful game systems ever released.

In , members of Microsoft's multi-media DirectX team reconfigured old Dell laptops to create a Window-based video game console.

They brought the idea to Microsoft management, which approved the idea of a home game console based on Microsoft's Direct X graphics technology. Seen as a major risk for a software company, the Xbox console surprisingly sold out its initial North American production run. In , Microsoft launched Xbox Live, an online service that allowed competitive gameplay and chat.

The Xbox was hailed for its high-quality graphics. Graphics acceleration was provided by an nVidia-Microsoft co-designed Graphical Processing Unit GPU which gave the Xbox the high-performance graphics usually associated with much more powerful processors. Eve Online allows players to assume command of a spaceship, form alliances, and combat against other players, or the environment. It represented a new concept where skills were gained in real-time, even when a player was not logged into the game.

By , more than half-a-million users were regularly playing. Nintendo's Wii game system does not merely introduce new games and controllers, but new ways of interacting with game systems.

The Wii Remote combined advanced gesture recognition into gaming, using accelerometer and optical sensor technologies to interact with the user.

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